{"id":3655,"date":"2026-10-08T00:00:46","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T16:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/?p=3655"},"modified":"2026-09-30T18:17:14","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T10:17:14","slug":"water-flosser-certifications-for-oem-orders-fda-ce-rohs-and-fcc-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/water-flosser-certifications-for-oem-orders-fda-ce-rohs-and-fcc-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn cho m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng OEM: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 FDA, CE, RoHS v\u00e0 FCC"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Hai<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i trang web c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i k\u00fd t\u1ef1: FDA, CE, RoHS, FCC. Ch\u00fang tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Ch\u00fang thu\u1ed9c hai nh\u00f3m k\u00fd t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 hai m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong hai nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y m\u1edbi gi\u00fap t\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng (OEM) v\u1edbi logo c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean h\u1ed9p, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mua s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mua c\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. B\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 ghi r\u00f5 ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o, theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u01a1n: li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang c\u00f3 c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c sau khi b\u1ea1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i danh s\u00e1ch linh ki\u1ec7n (BOM) m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft hai quy tr\u00ecnh, t\u1eebng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed9t. N\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1ebd s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u: th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c k\u00eanh nha khoa mua l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m OEM\/ODM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n.<\/p>\n

Hai ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng OEM m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng OEM m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o hai b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian ra m\u1eaft s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. ISO 9001 bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chung. ISO 13485 bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n y t\u1ebf. BSCI bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u00e1n \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ISO v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. FDA (C\u1ee5c Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m Hoa K\u1ef3) d\u00e0nh cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9. CE d\u00e0nh cho ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Anh (n\u01a1i d\u1ea5u CE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i Anh v\u00e0 UKCA l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn cho lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y). RoHS d\u00e0nh cho v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. FCC d\u00e0nh cho linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. PSE d\u00e0nh cho Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. M\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. M\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, pin, giao di\u1ec7n s\u1ea1c, v\u1ecf m\u00e1y v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u00ec t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00ean h\u1ed9p. Khi th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1. B\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. B\u1ea1n g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro thu h\u1ed3i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3m tra. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00f9y \u00fd. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. V\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9: S\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a FDA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc FDA xoay quanh nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00e1y b\u01a1m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ranh gi\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a FDA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 y t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i chung (l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch k\u1ebd r\u0103ng, l\u00e0m th\u01a1m h\u01a1i th\u1edf, t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i) n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh nha chu. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ranh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 y t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, quy tr\u00ecnh, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua:<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ghi r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ebd cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u00e1o gi\u00e1, nh\u00e3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec: c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i chung c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra xem vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin ni\u00eam y\u1ebft c\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac pin kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

\u2013 H\u00e3y gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean nh\u00e3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. N\u1ebfu sau n\u00e0y b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb th\u00eam c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0o trang s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, th\u00ec b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea1n \u0111ang b\u00e1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh: CE, UKCA v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb m\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

M\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n gia d\u1ee5ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn CE c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u201cph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d duy nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y, d\u1ea5u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n (ph\u00eda \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra theo b\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n IEC 60335), kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n RoHS. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn CE trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 khai b\u00e1o. B\u00ean ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. D\u1ea5u CE tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n brochure ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m tra. H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi xem tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o, ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng IEC\/CB l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i t\u1eaft ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ki\u1ec3m tra an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n IEC\/CB tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mua s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c gia cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Anh, quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2024, V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u00e3n CE v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 CE ghi r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Anh, v\u00e0 UKCA kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u m\u00e0 k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i Anh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu Anh n\u1eb1m trong danh m\u1ee5c k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y n\u00eau r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 trong y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ghi r\u00f5 ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 hai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

L\u1edbp v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 EMC: RoHS v\u00e0 FCC<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Hai trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef d\u1ec5 x\u00e1c minh nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb vi\u1ebft sai nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

RoHS h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u. N\u00f3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Ki\u1ec3m tra th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi. M\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o RoHS v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1ecf n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u0103m nay. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec v\u1ec1 d\u00e2y d\u1eabn ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0ng n\u00fat b\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Pin l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c: pin \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng RoHS m\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 pin c\u1ee7a EU (2023\/1542), v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a pin kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ecf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. T\u1ec7p RoHS ch\u1ec9 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i BOM cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m.<\/p>\n

FCC ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. M\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 bo m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u00fd. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u EMC t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng cho ch\u00ednh bo m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u01a1m v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n s\u1ea1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i bo m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn PSE cho nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong danh m\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0: ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn PSE d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (SKU) c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn chung c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

Danh s\u00e1ch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u: Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng.<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Danh s\u00e1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc cho m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y g\u1eedi danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra trong y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 (RFQ). V\u00e0 coi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec<\/strong><\/td>\nNh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd\/ni\u00eam y\u1ebft c\u1ee7a FDA<\/td>\nQuan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/td>\nT\u00ean, ki\u1ec3u m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi m\u00e3 SKU c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n; m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi nh\u00e3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 h\u1ee3p quy CE k\u00e8m theo t\u00f3m t\u1eaft h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/td>\nC\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a EU d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean<\/td>\nC\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea; t\u00ean ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m; ng\u00e0y b\u00e1o c\u00e1o hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh (GB)<\/td>\nGB ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ea5u CE cho h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 CE bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3.<\/td>\nTuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 CE v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, vui l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o RoHS<\/td>\nTu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nN\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i BOM hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o FCC \/ EMC<\/td>\nTu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 cho b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/td>\nC\u00f9ng phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n bo m\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc IPX7<\/td>\nL\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ni\u00eam phong m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb<\/td>\nPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nh\u1eadt k\u00fd k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cho nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o pin UN38.3<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n cho \u00f4<\/td>\nM\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong b\u1ea3ng k\u00ea v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u (BOM).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n IEC\/CB<\/td>\nT\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/td>\nT\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng: c\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i v\u1ecf m\u00e1y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea1c v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y d\u00e0i v\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n sai th\u00ec n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ng\u1eafn. Quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau: t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mua.<\/p>\n

\"B\u1ed1n<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed7i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u trong danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi. V\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \"ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn CE\". Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n: v\u1ecf m\u00e1y, pin, giao di\u1ec7n s\u1ea1c, bo m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m t\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty li\u00ean quan. Khi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau t\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u0169 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n BOM, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00e0: b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i xem b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m cho SKU ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang t\u00f4i thay \u0111\u1ed5i pin?<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i danh s\u00e1ch v\u1eadt t\u01b0 (BOM) \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u.<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i. Pin n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ebf s\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. V\u1ecf nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc. M\u1ed7i thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7. B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 EMC, ph\u1ea1m vi RoHS v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n pin \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra ch\u00fang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean \"chu\u1ea9n OEM\"?<\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed s\u1ebd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a linh ho\u1ea1t. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh ph\u00ed theo \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00fd ch\u00fang?<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 sau: nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3m nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt do thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1, nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb mang t\u00ean b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 OEM\/ODM<\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0C\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u00eam sau \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0... quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed c\u1ee7a chu tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai k\u00fd v\u00e0o c\u00e1i g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng (PO) th\u00ec \u0111ang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. C\u00f2n m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \"m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh\" th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111ang b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n logo.<\/p>\n

Mua s\u1eafm: Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a Mlikang<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu danh s\u00e1ch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u1edf tr\u00ean l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho danh s\u00e1ch r\u00fat g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Mlikang Technology s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (BSCI, ISO 9001 v\u00e0 ISO 13485) v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng (FDA, CE, RoHS, FCC, PSE v\u00e0 UKCA, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n IEC\/CB v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc IPX7). H\u1ecd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. M\u00e1y r\u1eeda r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ea1c \u0111i\u1ec7n M209<\/u><\/strong><\/a>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn SGS. D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 OEM\/ODM<\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u00edch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e1c minh nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t OEM cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9, EU ho\u1eb7c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n trong qu\u00fd n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho [t\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb]. nh\u00f3m li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/u><\/strong><\/a>H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n: t\u1eebng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t, n\u00eau r\u00f5 ph\u1ea1m vi, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng. H\u00e3y l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1eabu n\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bao b\u00ec cho m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (SKU) ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra mu\u1ed9n s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1: M\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p FDA 510(k) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

A1:<\/strong>\u00a0Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u00e1y b\u01a1m. M\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ec7 sinh r\u0103ng mi\u1ec7ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a FDA v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y (\u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh) ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edbp ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00e0 nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd in tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 kh\u1edbp nhau n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng. V\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i khi nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh k\u00e8m ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn CE c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

A2:<\/strong>\u00a0V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn CE cho l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea1n. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o IEC\/CB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0ng Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cho SKU c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1eebng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u sau khi container \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: M\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i EU c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

A3:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n gia d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a EU l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u CE. D\u1ea5u CE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb (EMC) v\u00e0 RoHS. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong k\u00eanh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i n\u00e0y, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n CE t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh, n\u01a1i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ea5u CE cho lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m: IPX7 cho y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 UN38.3 cho \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a pin.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4: Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u v\u00e0 ai s\u1ebd chi tr\u1ea3?<\/strong><\/p>\n

A4:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u1ea3 hai c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1: li\u1ec7u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mua \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh hay ch\u01b0a. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn RoHS c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd EMC ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n, EMC v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 trong y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed7i trang web c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i k\u00fd t\u1ef1: FDA, CE, RoHS, FCC. Ch\u00fang tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch. Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady. Ch\u00fang thu\u1ed9c hai nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. Nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 hai m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong hai nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y m\u1edbi ghi t\u00ean b\u1ea1n l\u00ean h\u1ed9p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t mua m\u00e1y t\u0103m n\u01b0\u1edbc [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3654,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3655"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3657,"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3655\/revisions\/3657"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oemwaterflosser.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}